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The Relayer Network: How Gasless Privacy Works | Protocol

2026-02-185 min read
The Relayer Network: How Gasless Privacy Works | Protocol

The "Empty Wallet" Problem

In Week 3 (Academy), we explained how User A sends a gift to User B. But there is a catch. If User B is new to crypto, his wallet is empty. He has 0 $MON. It's a "Chicken and Egg" problem.

The Solution: Meta-Transactions

Lambda solves this with a Relayer Network. Instead of User B talking to the blockchain directly, User B talks to a "Relayer."

The Workflow

  1. User B Generates a Proof: As explained in ZK Architecture, User B's browser creates a Groth16 proof that he owns the gift.
  2. User B Signs a Request: User B signs a message saying: "I want to claim this gift to address 0xUserB...".
  3. User B Sends to Relayer: User B sends this Proof + Signature to the Relayer (over HTTP, not blockchain).
  4. Relayer Executes: The Relayer wraps User B's proof in a transaction, pays the gas fees in $MON, and submits it to Monad.
  5. Contract Verifies: The Lambda Contract checks the proof. If valid, it sends the gift to User B and refunds the Relayer for the gas (plus a small fee).

Why This is Revolutionary

For the end user, this is Magic.

  • User B clicks a link.
  • User B gets funds.
  • User B never bought gas.

This removes the biggest friction point in crypto adoption: Onboarding.

Can the Relayer Steal the Gift?

No. The Relayer only sees a Zero-Knowledge Proof.

  • They cannot change the destination address (because the signature locks it).
  • They cannot steal the funds (because they don't know the Secret).
  • They can only submit the transaction or do nothing.

If a Relayer refuses to submit? User B just uses another Relayer. The network is decentralized.

Next Up: Security & Solvency - How we prevent money from being printed out of thin air.